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International Journal of Research and Review

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Review Article

Year: 2021 | Month: March | Volume: 8 | Issue: 3 | Pages: 130-136

Concepts, Preventive Measures and Prophylaxis of COVID-19 with Special Reference of Unani Medicine

Musab Ahmad1, Nazreen Fatma2, Mohammad Zaki Ahmad3, Mohammad Tarik4, Abdul Mobeen5, Mohd. Riyazuddin5, Iftikhar Ahmad6

1Lecturer, Department of Amraz-e-Jild Wa Tazeeniyat (Dermatology and Cosmetology), Sanskriti Unani Medical College and Hospital, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India
2Lecturer, Department of Moalejat (Medicine) Ibn-E-Sina Tibbiya College, Azamgarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
3Assistant Professor, Department of Ilaj Bit Tadbeer, Sufia Unani Medical College Hospital and Research Center, Chakia, Bihar, India
4Lecturer, Department of Moalejat (Medicine) Eram Unani Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
5Lecturer, Department of Moalajat (Medicine), National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
6Professor, Department of Tahaffuzi Wa Samaji Tib, Govt. Unani Medical College, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India

Corresponding Author: Musab Ahmad

ABSTRACT

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a virus that has been detected recently. Most people infected with COVID-19 suffer from mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover without requiring special treatment. Older age group people and persons with underlying medical conditions such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease and cancer are more likely to develop serious illness. First case was observed in December 2019 in Wuhan city of China and later on spread all over the world and affected 213 countries. WHO declared it as a pandemic on 11th March 2020. The most common COVID-19 symptoms are fever, fatigue and dry cough. Some patients may have pain, congestion in their nose, runny nose, sore throat or diarrhoea. According to Unani Medicine, an epidemic is referred as Waba, it spreads only in the place where the natural state of air changes. Aside from isolation and quarantine, preventive measures must be taken during an epidemic. Some drugs are mentioned as preventive measures in various forms must be used during these days such as Gil-e-armani, Sirka, Halteet, Sibr, Loban etc.

Keywords: COVID-19; Gil-e-armani; Halteet; Loban; Sirka; Waba.

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